Digital Product Passport for Batteries

Transform regulatory obligation into a strategic advantage

The battery industry is the first in the EU to introduce a mandatory Digital Product Passport, becoming a reference model for all other industries. With the new EU Battery Regulation (EU 2023/1542), the DPP becomes a key prerequisite for placing batteries on the EU market.

The Digital Product Passport connects each battery with its digital identity, enabling full transparency throughout the entire lifecycle, from the origin of raw materials to recycling.

For companies that start early, DPP is not just compliance, but a tool for strengthening market position, optimising operations, and building customer trust.

Why DPP is key for the battery industry

Batteries are among the most regulated products in the EU due to:

• significant environmental impact
• use of critical raw materials (lithium, cobalt, nickel)
• complex global supply chains

DPP introduces a standardised and verifiable way of managing data, enabling:

• traceability of materials and components
• proof of sustainability and origin
• compliance with regulatory requirements
• transparency towards customers and partners

It thus becomes the foundation of market trust and removes space for unverified claims.

Key deadlines to know:
Mid-2026
Launch of the EU DPP registry and start of testing (data upload, QR codes, and pilot projects).
18 February 2027
Start of mandatory DPP implementation for batteries on the EU market.
• products without DPP cannot be placed on the market
• penalties and product withdrawals are possible
Companies that start earlier enter prepared, while others enter under pressure and with increased costs.

Which batteries are covered

DPP is mandatory for:
• electric vehicle (EV) batteries
• batteries for light transport (e-bikes, scooters)
• industrial batteries (> 2 kWh)
• energy storage systems
• large rechargeable batteries in devices
The regulation applies to all products on the EU market, regardless of where they are produced.

What the Digital Product Passport must contain

The DPP includes key data throughout the entire lifecycle:
Battery identity
• battery type and chemical composition
• capacity and technical characteristics
• unique identifier (serial number / batch)
Manufacturer and supplier data
• manufacturers and production locations
• Tier 1–3 suppliers
• supply chain
Material composition and origin
• critical raw materials (lithium, cobalt, nickel…)
• country of origin
• ESG and due diligence data
Environmental footprint
• CO2 emissions throughout the lifecycle
• energy sources in production
• data for ESG and CSRD reporting
Performance and lifecycle
• battery condition (SoH)
• service, repairs, and upgrades
• instructions for recycling and reuse

Concrete business benefits

Compliance without risk
Meeting EU regulatory requirements without operational disruptions.
Transparency and trust
Proven material origin and product sustainability increase market value.
Supply chain optimisation
Better visibility reduces risks and increases control.
New business models
Support for reuse, refurbishment, and secondary battery markets.
Operational efficiency
Automation of data collection and management reduces manual work and errors.

How NOS implements DPP for batteries

NOS provides a complete solution, from analysis to implementation:
• analysis of existing data and identification of gaps
• integration with ERP, PLM, and other systems
• automation of data collection from the supply chain
• implementation of standards (GS1, EPCIS)
• generation of DPP and QR/NFC solutions
• preparation for EU registries and audits
The result is a scalable system that ensures compliance, transparency, and long-term sustainability.

Conclusion: An opportunity for those who start on time

The Digital Product Passport for batteries is not just a regulatory requirement, it is becoming a condition for doing business on the EU market.
Companies that start early reduce risk, optimise processes, increase product value, and build trust with customers and partners.

Contact

For expert consultation and a demonstration of how DPP can improve your business, contact us at:
info@nos.hr